One of the main functions of the RPC, the regulatory authority in radiation protection, is to maintain the State Register of Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Occupational Exposure (hereinafter – Register). The aim of the Register is to collect, compile, systematize, store and provide the data on sources of ionizing radiation and doses of workers according to the order established by legal acts.
The order for account and control of sources and doses of workers is determined by the Order No 335 of the Minister of Health on 20 July 1999 On the Order of Presentation of Information about Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Data about Radiation Workers to the State Register of Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Exposure of Workers. The owner of the source, having acquired, sold, installed, decommissioned or disposed it, shall fill in the appropriate form of report and present it to the RPC within 10 working days. The different forms are for the following items:
acquired generators and accelerators,
acquired sealed sources,
acquired radioactive materials,
sold sources (generators, accelerators and sealed sources)
sold radioactive materials,
installed/decommissioned sources(generators, accelerators and sealed sources),
sealed sources, accepted for storage as radioactive waste.
The order for control of export and import of sources is determined by the Order No 302 of the Minister of Health on 23 June 1999 On the Order of Presentation of Information about Nuclear, Radioactive Substances and other Sources of Ionizing Radiation, which are Transported through the Border of Lithuanian Republic.
The register consists of two parts.
In the part of sources the data is collected on enterprises, institutions and organizations of Lithuania, that import, export, store, use sealed and unsealed sources, X-ray generators (X-ray tubes), accelerators and radioactive waste, transferred for interim storage (disposal), also written-off X-ray equipment, accelerators and decommissioned X-ray generators. The above mentioned data allows to track the movement of all sources in the country from “cradle-to-grave”, also the possibility is provided to conduct supervision and control of the safety and security.
Other part of data accumulated in Register is doses of occupational exposure. Data on occupational exposure is accumulated since 1992, data on occupational exposure at Ignalina NPP (hereinafter-INPP) – since 1983.
State Register of Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Occupational Exposure and Information System of Radiation Protection
The workers of Radiation protection centre (RSC) use E-government solutions in their everyday proceeding, i.e. reach and hold two-way on-line connection with subjects which are using sources of ionizing radiation (hereinafter – sources). This connection allows for subjects to submit the data and to receive information on-line. This became possible after the investment project “Creation and establishment of the State Register of Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Occupational Exposure in the Radiation Protection Centre“ was implemented. Due to this project, considering the general legal requirements established for registers, the State Register of Sources of Ionizing Radiation and Occupational Exposure (hereinafter – Register) was developed and the Information System of Radiation Protection (hereinafter – ISRP) was created and installed in the RSC.
The purpose of the Register – registration of sources and workers, who are performing activity with sources (hereinafter – workers), and to collect, compile, systematize, store and provide the data of sources and doses of workers to natural and legal persons, also execution of other actions on administering of data of the Register.
The data of sealed and unsealed sources, X-ray generators, accelerators which were imported, exported, in storage or in use, the data of radioactive waste which was placed in long term storage facility (or disposed), also the data of written-off X-ray generators, accelerators, depressurized X-ray tubes etc are collected and kept in the Register.
The other part of the Register – the workers and their annual doses. Additionally, the information about subjects, who are working with sources (the actual place of residence, contact information, the data about the licenses and temporary permits issued and also other information related to subject) are collected and kept in the Register.
ISRP is the internet browser based software system of data processing (management, calculation, communication in a distance etc) which offers variety of work tools to cover the needs of RPC for all main radiation protection supervision and control activities, assigned to RSC by legal acts. ISRP also enables to manage the data received from other information systems. ISRP is closely connected with Register, as ISRP uses the data, collected and stored in the Register.
In ISRP the data about the inspection acts, non-compliances, measures of enforcement, the data about the applications and permits issued for import, export and transit of radioactive material and transportation of radioactive waste and also the data about the radiological accidents, accounting of the dosimeters and results of measured individual doses and their analysis are collected and stored.
The data of both systems (Register and ISRP) are used for analysis of the movement of sources in the country, for evaluation of doses of occupational exposure, in preparing statistical reports, in making prognoses etc, for the purposes to guarantee comprehensive radiation protection for residents of Lithuania and environment.
In all modern information systems the data are stored in data bases and the various software are used for management the data. The specific software tool (user interface) was created and is used in RSC for the management the data of Register and ISRP. This software tool is internet browser based so it is possible using this tool to quickly access and manage the data and information stored in the Register and ISRP. The user interface of the Register and ISRP (Fig. 1) is created keeping the base principles of internet sites, so it enables to work with it intuitionally.