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Demands of radiation protection training in Lithuania |
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To identify needs of radiation protection (RP) training Radiation protection centre (RPC) has prepared anonymous questionnaire. 70 Lithuanian industry, health care and educational organizations, which have persons responsible for RP, answered given questions. In average 74% of questions were answered among hospitals, odontology organizations answered 30% and industry organizations 28%.
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From the graph above and left obvious that all organizations lack information about new legislation and implementation of radiation protection requirements. Referring to these results RP trainings should take into account these questions:
• New legislation in radiation protection; • Biological effect of Ionizing radiation (IR); • Evaluation and analysis of indications of IR gauges ; • Surface contamination levels of personal protective equipment, devices and premises; • Prevention and management of the radiological emergency and practical training; • Quality assurance system.
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For more particular evaluation of the demands of RP trainings in Lithuania it was made an comparison of lack of information about different aspects of radiation protection for workers dealing with sources of ionizing radiation (SIR) and for persons responsible for RP. The results of it are shown in table 1:
Table 1: Demands of listed aspects of RP for persons responsible for RP in proportion to workers dealing with SIR
| RP aspects |
persons responsible for RP, % |
workers dealing with SIR , %
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| New legislation in RP |
55 |
37 |
| Compliance with requirements of radiation protection |
50 |
37 |
| Quality assurance system |
47 |
34 |
| Limitation of occupational exposure |
42 |
33 |
| Evaluation and analysis of indications of IR gauges |
32 |
39 |
| Biological effect of IR |
29 |
39 |
| Legislation in licensing of the practices with the SIR |
26 |
0 |
| Prevention and management of the radiological emergency and |
26 |
13 |
| Limitation of public exposure |
26 |
26 |
| Safe levels of impurity of surfaces, individual safety-net, equipment and premise |
26 |
26 |
| Practical training |
26 |
32 |
| Legislation in RP training |
26 |
18 |
| Interaction between IR and substance |
26 |
21 |
| Measures of IR |
26 |
24 |
| IR gauges |
24 |
24 |
| Theoretical analysis of accomplished accident |
21 |
18 |
| Personal dosimetry and monitoring of workplaces |
21 |
16 |
| Kinds of SIR and theirs characteristics |
21 |
16 |
| Measures and actions that should be assumed in case of radiological accident |
18 |
16 |
| Physical safety-net against IR |
18 |
13 |
| Practical skills of evaluation and analysis of indications of IR gauges |
16 |
24 |
In accordance with results given above, it emerged that demands of RP for persons responsible for RP in and for workers dealing with SIR are different; consequently individual programs of RP training should be prepared for this two groups of workers
In parallel with above mentioned comparable analysis of the demands of RP trainings for workers of different briefs:
Table 2: Demands of listed aspects of RP for hospital workers in proportion to workers of the clinics of stomatology and to industrials
RP aspects
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Hospital workers, % |
Workers of the clinics of stomatology, % |
Industrials, % |
| Quality assurance system |
69 |
75 |
60 |
| New legislation in RP |
66 |
75 |
80 |
| Evaluation and analysis of indications of IR gauges |
59 |
75 |
40 |
| Biological effect of IR |
55 |
75 |
40 |
| Compliance with requirements of radiation protection |
52 |
50 |
80 |
| Limitation of occupational exposure |
45 |
75 |
20 |
| Legislation in licensing of the practices with the SIR |
45 |
25 |
20 |
| Interaction between IR and substance |
38 |
100 |
40 |
| Kinds of SIR and theirs characteristics |
38 |
50 |
0 |
| Safe levels of impurity of surfaces, individual safety-net, equipment and premise |
38 |
100 |
0 |
| Limitation of public exposure |
38 |
75 |
0 |
| Theoretical analysis of accomplished accident |
38 |
25 |
60 |
| Practical tarining |
34 |
75 |
40 |
| Prevention and management of the radiological emergency |
34 |
75 |
60 |
| Legislation in RP training |
34 |
75 |
20 |
| Measures of IR |
31 |
50 |
60 |
| IR gauges |
28 |
100 |
20 |
| Practical skills of evaluation and analysis of indications of IR gauges |
28 |
25 |
40 |
| Personal dosimetry and monitoring of workplaces |
28 |
75 |
0 |
| Physical safety-net against IR |
28 |
50 |
40 |
| Measures and actions that should be assumed in case of radiological accident |
21 |
75 |
40 |
| Kinds of IR |
17 |
50 |
0 |
| Theoretical skills of using of personal safety-net against IR |
17 |
0 |
40 |
| Legislation in management of radioactive wastes |
14 |
0 |
0 |
| Requirements for transportation of SIR |
14 |
0 |
20 |
| Practicall skills of using of personal safety-net against IR |
14 |
0 |
0 |
| Transfer of information about radiological danger |
10 |
75 |
60 |
In conformity with results of this evaluation it was also established that demands of RP training vary for workers of different specialities so it let to draw inferences that programs of radiation protection training must be prepared also personally depending on particularity of activity. On the bases of these results, there were prepared and approved training programmes suitable for different groups of interest and fulfilling their needs
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Our location |
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Kalvarijų 153,
LT-08221, Vilnius
ph. +370 5 236 19 36
fax +370 5 276 36 33
rsc@rsc.lt
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Kilus bet kokiems su darbuotojų, gyventojų, pacientų radiacine sauga susijusiems klausimams, prašome kreiptis į Radiacinės saugos centrą. Atsakome į klausimus bei konsultuojame:
Vilniuje, Kalvarijų g. 153, pirmadieniais ir trečiadieniais 8.00 – 17.00 val., antradieniais ir ketvirtadieniais 8.00 – 18.00 val., penktadieniais 8.00 – 15.45 val. (pietų pertrauka 12.00 – 12.45 val.) tel. (8 5) 210 5816 arba el. paštu rscATrsc.lt;
Kaune, Aušros g. 44, darbo valandomis tel. (8 37) 33 3760 arba el. paštu kaunasATrsc.lt;
Klaipėdoje, Bijūnų g. 6, darbo valandomis tel. (8 46) 38 3308 arba el. paštu klaipedaATrsc.lt;
Šiauliuose, Vilniaus g. 229, darbo valandomis tel. (8 41) 52 4644 arba el. paštu siauliaiATrsc.lt.
Pasistengsime Jums suteikti rūpimą informaciją.
The web site was updated under the auspices of Swedish Radiation Safety Institution (now SSM)
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